JN Miami Valley Hospital
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


J Neurophysiol 79: 21-36, 1998;
0022-3077/98 $5.00
This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Nishijo, H.
Right arrow Articles by Ono, T.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Nishijo, H.
Right arrow Articles by Ono, T.

The Journal of Neurophysiology Vol. 79 No. 1 January 1998, pp. 21-36
Copyright ©1998 The American Physiological Society

Gustatory and Multimodal Neuronal Responses in the Amygdala During Licking and Discrimination of Sensory Stimuli in Awake Rats

Hisao Nishijo, Teruko Uwano, Ryoi Tamura, and Taketoshi Ono

Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Toyama Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Toyama 930-01, Japan

Nishijo, Hisao, Teruko Uwano, Ryoi Tamura, and Taketoshi Ono. Gustatory and multimodal neuronal responses in the amygdala during licking and discrimination of sensory stimuli in awake rats. J. Neurophysiol. 79: 21-36, 1998. The amygdala (AM) receives information from various sensory modalities via the neocortex and directly from the thalamus and brain stem and plays an important role in ingestive behaviors. In the present study, neuronal activity was recorded in the AM and amygdalostriatal transition area of rats during discrimination of conditioned sensory stimuli and ingestion of sapid solutions. Of the 420 responsive neurons, 227 responded exclusively to one sensory modality, 120 responded to two or more modalities, and the remaining 73 could not be classified. Among the responsive neurons, 108 responded to oral-sensory stimulation (oral-sensory neurons). In detailed analyses of 84 of these oral-sensory neurons, 24 were classified as taste responsive and were located mainly in the central nucleus of the AM. The other 60 oral-sensory neurons were classified as nontaste oral-sensory neurons and were distributed widely throughout the AM. Both the taste and nontaste oral-sensory neurons also responded to other sensory stimuli. Of the 24 taste neurons, 21 were tested at least with four standard taste solutions. On the basis of the magnitudes of their responses to these sapid stimuli, the taste neurons were classified as follows: seven sucrose-best, four NaCl-best, three citric acid-best, and six quinine HCl-best. The remaining cell responded significantly only to lysine HCl and monosodium glutamate. Multivariate analyses of these 21 taste neurons suggested that, in the AM, taste quality was processed based on palatability. Taken with previous lesion studies, the present results suggest that the AM plays a role in the evaluation of taste palatability and in the association of taste stimuli with other sensory stimuli.




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
S. S. Mungarndee, R. F. Lundy Jr., and R. Norgren
Expression of Fos during sham sucrose intake in rats with central gustatory lesions
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, September 1, 2008; 295(3): R751 - R763.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
S. E. Grossman, A. Fontanini, J. S. Wieskopf, and D. B. Katz
Learning-Related Plasticity of Temporal Coding in Simultaneously Recorded Amygdala-Cortical Ensembles
J. Neurosci., March 12, 2008; 28(11): 2864 - 2873.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol.Home page
S. Saggu and R. F. Lundy
Forebrain neurons that project to the gustatory parabrachial nucleus in rat lack glutamic acid decarboxylase
Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol, January 1, 2008; 294(1): R52 - R57.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Physiol. Rev.Home page
E. Knapska, K. Radwanska, T. Werka, and L. Kaczmarek
Functional Internal Complexity of Amygdala: Focus on Gene Activity Mapping After Behavioral Training and Drugs of Abuse
Physiol Rev, October 1, 2007; 87(4): 1113 - 1173.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Learn. Mem.Home page
Y. Wang, A. Fontanini, and D. B. Katz
Temporary basolateral amygdala lesions disrupt acquisition of socially transmitted food preferences in rats
Learn. Mem., November 1, 2006; 13(6): 794 - 800.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol.Home page
S. Mistry, J. C. Rothwell, D. G. Thompson, and S. Hamdy
Modulation of human cortical swallowing motor pathways after pleasant and aversive taste stimuli
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, October 1, 2006; 291(4): G666 - G671.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
C. H. Lemon and D. V. Smith
Neural Representation of Bitter Taste in the Nucleus of the Solitary Tract
J Neurophysiol, December 1, 2005; 94(6): 3719 - 3729.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Behav Cogn Neurosci RevHome page
A. C. Spector and S. P. Travers
The representation of taste quality in the Mammalian nervous system.
Behav Cogn Neurosci Rev, September 1, 2005; 4(3): 143 - 191.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
Chem SensesHome page
D. V. Smith, M.-K. Ye, and C.-S. Li
Medullary Taste Responses are Modulated by the Bed Nucleus of the Stria Terminalis
Chem Senses, June 1, 2005; 30(5): 421 - 434.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
C.-S. Li, Y. K. Cho, and D. V. Smith
Modulation of Parabrachial Taste Neurons by Electrical and Chemical Stimulation of the Lateral Hypothalamus and Amygdala
J Neurophysiol, March 1, 2005; 93(3): 1183 - 1196.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
NeurologyHome page
D. M. Small, N. Bernasconi, A. Bernasconi, V. Sziklas, and M. Jones-Gotman
Gustatory agnosia
Neurology, January 25, 2005; 64(2): 311 - 317.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Chem SensesHome page
H. Nishijo, T. Uwano, and T. Ono
Representation of Taste Stimuli in the Brain
Chem Senses, January 1, 2005; 30(suppl_1): i174 - i175.
[Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Cereb CortexHome page
E.T. Rolls, J. O'Doherty, M.L. Kringelbach, S. Francis, R. Bowtell, and F. McGlone
Representations of Pleasant and Painful Touch in the Human Orbitofrontal and Cingulate Cortices
Cereb Cortex, March 1, 2003; 13(3): 308 - 317.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Chem SensesHome page
Y. K. Cho, C.-S. Li, and D. V. Smith
Descending Influences from the Lateral Hypothalamus and Amygdala Converge onto Medullary Taste Neurons
Chem Senses, February 1, 2003; 28(2): 155 - 171.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
C.-S. Li, Y. K. Cho, and D. V. Smith
Taste Responses of Neurons in the Hamster Solitary Nucleus Are Modulated by the Central Nucleus of the Amygdala
J Neurophysiol, December 1, 2002; 88(6): 2979 - 2992.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
D. H. Zald, M. C. Hagen, and J. V. Pardo
Neural Correlates of Tasting Concentrated Quinine and Sugar Solutions
J Neurophysiol, February 1, 2002; 87(2): 1068 - 1075.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
BrainHome page
D. M. Small, R. J. Zatorre, and M. Jones-Gotman
Increased intensity perception of aversive taste following right anteromedial temporal lobe removal in humans
Brain, August 1, 2001; 124(8): 1566 - 1575.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurosci.Home page
D. B. Katz, S. A. Simon, and M. A. L. Nicolelis
Dynamic and Multimodal Responses of Gustatory Cortical Neurons in Awake Rats
J. Neurosci., June 15, 2001; 21(12): 4478 - 4489.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Chem SensesHome page
D. M. Small, R. J. Zatorre, and M. Jones-Gotman
Changes in Taste Intensity Perception Following Anterior Temporal Lobe Removal in Humans
Chem Senses, May 1, 2001; 26(4): 425 - 432.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Neurophysiol.Home page
R. Tamura, T. Kondoh, T. Ono, H. Nishijo, and K. Torii
Effects of Repeated Cold Stress on Activity of Hypothalamic Neurons in Rats During Performance of Operant Licking Task
J Neurophysiol, December 1, 2000; 84(6): 2844 - 2858.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Nutr.Home page
H. Nishijo, T. Ono, T. Uwano, T. Kondoh, and K. Torii
Hypothalamic and Amygdalar Neuronal Responses to Various Tastant Solutions during Ingestive Behavior in Rats
J. Nutr., April 1, 2000; 130(4): 954 - 954.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol.Home page
D. B. Katz, M. A. L. Nicolelis, and S. A. Simon
Nutrient Tasting and Signaling Mechanisms in the Gut. IV. There is more to taste than meets the tongue
Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol, January 1, 2000; 278(1): G6 - G9.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Visit Other APS Journals Online