|
|
||||||||
Journal of Neurophysiology, Vol 39, Issue 1 63-70, Copyright © 1976 by APS
ARTICLES |
H. Sherk and M. P. Stryker
1. Extracellular recordings were made from single units in the visual cortices of six kittens deprived of experience with pattern vision by binocular lid suture. 2. Selectivity for stimulus orientation was quantitatively assessed in 98 units; 90 responded selectively to the orientation of a moving bar stimulus, the remainder responding nonselectively or too poorly to classify. Cells in these visually inexperienced kittens were similar in their degree of selectivity for orientation to cells tested in adult cats. However, responses tended to be weaker and somewhat more erratic. 3. About half the cells in this simple responded to both directions of stimulus motion at the optimal orientation. Most of those responding to only one direction of motion were considered orientation rather than direction selective because they responded more strongly or more selectively to a moving bar than to a moving spot. 4. Cells appeared to be organized within the cortex in a pattern similar to that found in adult cats, with cells in one column selective for the same orientation, and adjacent column having similar preferred orientations. 5. It is concluded that selectivity for stimulus orientation in the cat's visual cortex is innately determined.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
M. Ohshima, Y. Hata, S. Ichisaka, M. Wakita, M. Fukuda, K. Kameyama, and T. Tsumoto Chronic Electrical Stimulation of Afferents From One Eye Changes Ocular Dominance of Visual Cortical Neurons in Kittens J Neurophysiol, October 1, 2002; 88(4): 2147 - 2151. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. R. Candy, A. M. Skoczenski, and A. M. Norcia Normalization Models Applied to Orientation Masking in the Human Infant J. Neurosci., June 15, 2001; 21(12): 4530 - 4541. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Rucci, G. M. Edelman, and J. Wray Modeling LGN Responses during Free-Viewing: A Possible Role of Microscopic Eye Movements in the Refinement of Cortical Orientation Selectivity J. Neurosci., June 15, 2000; 20(12): 4708 - 4720. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. C. Crair, D. C. Gillespie, and M. P. Stryker The Role of Visual Experience in the Development of Columns in Cat Visual Cortex Science, January 23, 1998; 279(5350): 566 - 570. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M.P. Stryker, B. Chapman, K.D. Miller, and K.R. Zahs Experimental and Theoretical Studies of the Organization of Afferents to Single Orientation Columns in Visual Cortex Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol, January 1, 1990; 55(0): 515 - 527. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| Visit Other APS Journals Online |